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Stainless Steel Capillary Tube

Specify stainless steel capillary tube by grade, outside diameter, inside diameter or wall thickness, tolerance, surface condition, length and end preparation. This page gives buyers a practical route from common micro-tube dimensions to a quote-ready specification.

304 / 304L / 316 / 316L OD / ID / wall controlled Straight length or coil
Small-bore precision tube · product visual
Common grades304 / 304L / 316 / 316L
Typical reference OD0.3 to 8.0 mm common market range
Typical reference wall0.05 to 1.0 mm common market range
Build the specification
01Choose grade
02Set OD / ID
03Set wall / tolerance
04Choose condition
05Confirm length / ends
06Send RFQ

Product overview

What to define before buying stainless steel capillary tube

Capillary tube is a small-bore stainless tube used when fluid passage, compact geometry or dimensional control matters. Buyers should define the OD, ID or wall thickness, tolerance, tube condition, straightness or coiling, length and end requirement rather than ordering by diameter alone.

Material304 / 304L

General-purpose corrosion resistance for instrumentation, small components and precision fabrication.

Material316 / 316L

Common where chloride exposure, laboratory service or a more demanding corrosion environment is expected.

GeometryOD × ID or OD × wall

Use actual dimensions, for example 1.60 mm OD × 0.20 mm wall.

DeliveryStraight / coil

Specify straight lengths, coil form, cut pieces and any end preparation required for assembly.

M03 · Grade selection

Choose the grade from fluid, environment and fabrication needs

Small tube size does not remove the need for grade selection. Consider corrosion exposure, cleaning media, welding or brazing, temperature and the required downstream forming process.

304
General purpose

Common for precision hardware, sleeves, sensor housings and general small-bore tube assemblies.

304L
Low-carbon welding route

Often chosen where joining or welded fabrication is part of the finished component.

316
Higher corrosion resistance

Used where the environment is more demanding or chloride exposure must be considered.

316L
Corrosion + weldability

Common for laboratory, instrumentation and precision fluid-handling components requiring improved corrosion resistance.

M04 · Technical data

Common stainless steel capillary tube size reference

The combinations below are practical market-reference dimensions for small-bore stainless tube. They are not a current-stock promise. Confirm OD, ID, wall, tolerance, grade, length and condition in the RFQ.

Ask about a size
Outside diameter Reference wall Calculated inside diameter Typical grade routes Typical use note
0.50 mm 0.10 mm 0.30 mm 304 / 316L Very small fluid path or precision component
0.80 mm 0.10 mm 0.60 mm 304 / 316L Sensor, needle and micro-fluid hardware
1.00 mm 0.20 mm 0.60 mm 304 / 304L / 316L Small-bore instrumentation and component tubing
1.20 mm 0.20 mm 0.80 mm 304 / 316L General precision fluid path
1.50 mm 0.25 mm 1.00 mm 304 / 304L / 316L Compact tubing assemblies
1.60 mm 0.20 mm 1.20 mm 304 / 316L Common small instrumentation size
2.00 mm 0.30 mm 1.40 mm 304 / 304L / 316 / 316L Instrumentation and precision fabrication
2.50 mm 0.30 mm 1.90 mm 304 / 316L Fluid handling and sensor assemblies
3.00 mm 0.50 mm 2.00 mm 304 / 316 / 316L General small-bore process tubing
4.00 mm 0.50 mm 3.00 mm 304 / 316L Instrumentation, sampling and component work
5.00 mm 0.50 mm 4.00 mm 304 / 316L Larger capillary / small instrumentation tube
6.00 mm 0.50 mm 5.00 mm 304 / 316L Small-bore transfer and precision assemblies

Reference calculation: inside diameter = outside diameter − 2 × wall thickness. Exact tolerances can become critical at small dimensions, so quote the required OD, ID or wall tolerance directly when flow, fit or assembly depends on it.

M05 · Dimensions and condition

Define the tube beyond the nominal diameter

At capillary scale, bore condition, wall consistency and end preparation can matter as much as the nominal OD. Put the functional requirements directly into the purchasing specification.

Dimensional definition

  • Outside diameter
  • Inside diameter or wall thickness
  • OD / ID / wall tolerance
  • Ovality and straightness when critical

Tube condition

  • Annealed / soft condition
  • Cold worked / hard condition
  • Bright annealed where required
  • Straight length or coil

Ends and cleanliness

  • Square-cut or specified end cut
  • Deburred / burr-controlled ends
  • Internal cleanliness requirement
  • Protective packing for small-bore openings

M06 · Selection guide

Match the capillary tube specification to the actual function

A visually similar micro-tube can behave very differently if the ID, wall, hardness or surface condition changes. Start from the finished assembly requirement.

Fluid restrictionControl the inside diameter and tolerance because the bore directly affects flow resistance.
Precision fitControl OD, straightness and surface condition where the tube locates inside another component.
Bending / formingConfirm temper, wall and bend radius before selecting a tube only from nominal size.
JoiningWelding, brazing, soldering or mechanical connection may drive grade, end condition and cleanliness requirements.

Worked example

Example of a clear capillary tube specification

Quote-ready example

This is an example of how a buyer can describe the requirement clearly. Replace the values with the actual drawing or application requirement.

ProductStainless steel capillary tube
Grade316L
Dimensions2.00 mm OD × 0.30 mm wall (1.40 mm nominal ID)
ConditionAnnealed, straight length
Length1000 mm cut length
EndsSquare cut, burr controlled
Quality noteConfirm OD / wall tolerance and internal cleanliness before production

M08 · Applications

Where stainless steel capillary tube is commonly used

Instrumentation

Small-bore lines, sensor connections and compact instrument assemblies.

Laboratory equipment

Fluid transfer, sampling and analytical hardware where compact tubing is required.

Precision components

Sleeves, ferrules, probes and small fabricated parts where dimensional fit matters.

Temperature sensors

Protective or transfer tubes used within sensor and probe assemblies.

Dispensing systems

Small fluid paths and controlled delivery components in industrial equipment.

General micro-fabrication

Cut, formed and joined capillary-tube components for compact mechanical assemblies.

Important limitation: do not treat generic capillary tubing as automatically suitable for medical, high-pressure, ultra-clean, vacuum or regulated service. Those applications may require tighter tolerances, cleanliness controls, specific inspection, traceability or a different governing specification.

M10 · Standards

Standards and purchasing references

Use the standard or customer drawing required by the actual project. Small-bore stainless tubing may be purchased under different standards depending on size, service, manufacturing route and inspection requirements.

General service routeASTM A269

Seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel tubing for general service. Use the applicable project edition and dimensional requirements.

Small-diameter routeASTM A632

Seamless and welded austenitic stainless steel tubing in small diameters for general service, commonly relevant when the tube size is very small.

Project controlDrawing / customer specification

For critical OD, ID, wall, tolerance, cleanliness, ends, straightness or inspection, place the requirement directly on the RFQ or drawing.

M11 · FAQ

Stainless steel capillary tube FAQ

How is stainless steel capillary tube size specified?
Use actual outside diameter plus either inside diameter or wall thickness. Add tolerance, grade, condition, length and end preparation when these affect fit, flow or assembly.
What grades are commonly used?
304, 304L, 316 and 316L are common austenitic routes. 316L is frequently selected where improved corrosion resistance and joining requirements are important.
Is capillary tube supplied straight or in coils?
Both forms are used. Small, thin-wall tube may be supplied in coil, while cut straight lengths are common for precision components and assemblies. Specify the required form in the RFQ.
Why is inside diameter important?
For fluid or gas service, the bore affects flow resistance and fit with internal components. At small dimensions, a small change in ID can have a large functional effect.
Can standard capillary tube be used for medical or high-pressure service?
Do not assume so. Regulated or high-pressure applications can require dedicated specifications, cleanliness, testing, traceability and validation beyond a normal commercial capillary-tube order.

Product details

What buyers usually verify visually

Replace these three visual areas with your own capillary tube product, end-detail and packing images when the first-party media is ready.

Tube geometryOutside diameter, bore, wall and straightness
End & bore detailCut quality, burr control and internal opening
Packing & protectionProtect small-bore ends and precision surfaces during delivery

M13 · Technical reference

Reference basis for this capillary tube guide

This page uses common commercial capillary-tube dimensions together with general stainless small-tube specification logic. Exact dimensions, tolerances, documentation and actual supply availability should be confirmed before order placement.

Reference standardsASTM A269 / ASTM A632 small-bore stainless tubing routes
Commercial dataCommon market OD, wall, straight-length and coil patterns
Reference updateSeptember 2026

M14 · RFQ

Request a technical quote

For a faster review, include the grade, OD, ID or wall thickness, tolerance, condition, length, quantity, destination and any end or cleanliness requirement.

  • Grade / material designation
  • Outside diameter × inside diameter or wall
  • Dimensional tolerance
  • Straight / coil and length
  • Ends, quantity and destination
SSM Quote Request
Request a technical quote