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Stainless Steel
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Technical guide

GB Stainless Steel Standards

GB stainless steel standards are selected by product form and service. A Chinese grade designation must be paired with the correct standard, edition, dimensions, condition, finish, tests and inspection documents.

Flat productsGB/T 4237 and GB/T 3280
Fluid pipeGB/T 14976 and GB/T 12771
Status sourceChina national standards portal

Decision summary

Start with the delivered product and manufacturing route

Hot-rolled sheet, cold-rolled strip, seamless fluid pipe and welded pipe use different GB/T documents even when the alloy designation looks similar.

Hot-rolled flat product

GB/T 4237 covers hot-rolled stainless plate, sheet and strip within its scope.

Cold-rolled flat product

GB/T 3280 covers cold-rolled stainless plate, sheet and strip.

Stainless bar

GB/T 1220 covers stainless steel bars and associated delivery requirements.

Seamless fluid pipe

GB/T 14976-2025 is current and took effect on 1 February 2026.

Welded fluid pipe

GB/T 12771-2019 covers welded stainless steel pipe for fluid transport.

Grade comparison

A GB designation and an ASTM, EN or JIS label are not automatically interchangeable.

Reference table

Selected GB/T stainless product standards

Use the official national standards portal to confirm status, implementation date, amendments and the contract edition.

StandardProduct scopeCurrent-edition noteRFQ inputs
GB/T 4237-2015Hot-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and stripListed current on the official portalGrade, plate/sheet/strip, thickness, width, length, finish, tests
GB/T 3280-2015Cold-rolled stainless steel plate, sheet and stripConfirm official status and contract editionGrade, dimensions, surface, edge, shape and tests
GB/T 1220-2007Stainless steel barsConfirm official status and any replacement before orderingGrade, section, size, length, condition and tests
GB/T 14976-2025Seamless stainless steel pipes for fluid transportCurrent; effective 2026-02-01Grade, OD/wall, route, length, ends, tests and marking
GB/T 12771-2019Welded stainless steel pipes for fluid transportCurrent official listingGrade, OD/wall, weld route, length, tests and marking

The table maps scope only. Use the authorized Chinese standard text for chemistry, mechanical properties, dimensional tolerances, sampling and acceptance.

Working method

Write a complete GB/T purchase line

Connect the alloy designation to a product standard and a traceable inspection package.

Name the standard and edition

State the exact GB/T number and year required by the contract.

State grade and form

Use the controlled Chinese designation plus plate, strip, bar, seamless pipe or welded pipe.

Define delivery details

Add dimensions, tolerances, condition, finish, edge, ends, heat treatment and quantity.

Define verification

Specify chemistry, mechanical, corrosion, pressure/NDE tests, document type, marking and packing.

Limits and escalation

Avoid false equivalence across standards systems

Similar chemistry is not enough

Product scope, properties, test methods and tolerances can differ.

Edition changes matter

A replacement can change requirements and implementation dates.

Translation is not the controlling text

Use the authorized version named by the contract.

Pipe route matters

Do not substitute welded and seamless standards without engineering and purchaser approval.

Interactive planning aid

Find a GB/T standard starting point

Choose the delivered form to display the first product standard to review.

Frequently asked questions

GB stainless steel standards FAQ

GB/T 4237-2015 covers hot-rolled stainless plate, sheet and strip and is listed as current on the official portal.
GB/T 14976-2025 is the current standard and became effective on 1 February 2026.
No. Compare chemistry, product scope, condition, properties, dimensions, tests and documents before substitution.
Not automatically. Confirm the contract, jurisdiction and transition rules before changing editions.

Method, sources and review

Traceable sources and review status

Prepared by: Stainless Steel Market Editorial · Technical source review: Website Technical Team · Last updated: 16 September 2026

GB/T 14976-2025

Official current standard page for seamless stainless fluid pipe.

Check the official portal immediately before procurement. The licensed or authorized contract edition controls; this page is a scope map, not a substitute for the standard.

GB standards context

Read the GB designation with the product standard and acceptance clauses.

A GB material reference does not define the full supply condition alone. Confirm the relevant product scope, dimensions, delivery state and inspection requirements.

  • Product scope
  • Delivery state
  • Acceptance clause

Engineering and sourcing support

Request stainless against the correct GB/T product standard

Send GB/T standard and edition, grade, form, route, dimensions, condition, finish, tests, documents, quantity and destination.